Prime Minister Narendra Modi is expected to arrive in Ukraine for the first time. His visit could open up new perspectives on the Ukrainian war. Modi could play an important mediating role in the conflict because of India's strategic partnership with Russia. Anastasia Piliavsky of Kings College London emphasizes that India has historically maintained close ties with Russia, but has no political obligations to the country. As “Kiev PostAccording to reports, Indian society and intellectuals increasingly view Russia’s war of aggression as an “imperial genocide” and no longer as a “civil conflict”.

Economic relations between Russia and India

Trade relations between India and Russia are close. Trade between the two countries has now increased to $65 billion, mainly through imports of Russian oil. Apart from these economic interests, India can act as a peacemaker through strategic realignment.

The war in Ukraine could be an opportunity for Indian Prime Minister Modi to position India as a superpower that actively intervenes in resolving global conflicts.

How India can support Ukraine

India has a large arsenal of old Soviet weapons. These weapons could be shipped to Ukraine and exchanged for modern NATO equipment. This could speed up the modernization of India's armed forces. Piliavsky also sees potential for humanitarian support, such as negotiations to return Ukrainian children deported to Russia.

According to the Kyiv Post, India can also use its companies with extensive experience in infrastructure and urban development to help rebuild Ukraine.